Clownfishes in coral garden. Image credit: iStock/fototrav. How sea anemones influence clownfish diversification Well-known for their bright color patterns, clownfishes are found on tropical coral ...

Marine communities around the world show trophic convergence in similar environments, complementing our understanding of the factors that determine the biogeography of marine species. The existence of ...

Edited by Mark Thiemens, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA; received December 20, 2024; accepted March 18, 2025 ...

Edited by Zsuzsanna Zsengeller, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; received September 12, 2024; accepted March 8, 2025 by Editorial Board Member Carl F. Nathan ...

Despite the widespread success of neural networks, their susceptibility to adversarial examples remains a significant challenge. Adversarial training (AT) has emerged as an effective approach to ...

Bacterial conjugation is a key driver in the spread of antibiotic resistance. Despite extensive knowledge of the molecular mechanisms of conjugation, the dynamics of plasmid transfer within spatially ...

E.F.’s research is supported by the project INIC-UV UVA22991; as well as the Fondecyt Project Number 1211323. N. V. Grishin, Y. I. Wolf, E. V. Koonin, From complete genomes to measures of substitution ...

Neuropsychiatric conditions, such as schizophrenia, are linked to cortical neuron atrophy and reduced neuronal spine density, a measure of neuroplasticity. Psychedelic drugs, such as lysergic acid ...

Wildlife biologist David Wiens was extremely nervous the first time he shot an owl. He steadied himself in the evening darkness of an Oregon fire road, pointed his shotgun at a big barred owl perched ...

Y.D. and M.B.M. were supported by the National Nuclear Security Administration under the Stewardship Science Academic Alliance Program through the US Department of Energy (DOE) under Grant ...

Contributed by M. Brian Maple; received October 1, 2024; accepted February 13, 2025; reviewed by Satoshi Fujimoto and Xiaolong Liu ...

Illustration of the reorganization of jaw muscles and the skull following an increase in brain size during bird evolution. The avian skull underwent significant modifications during the evolution of ...