From a tiny sample of tissue no larger than a grain of sand, scientists have come within reach of a goal once thought unattainable: building a complete functional wiring diagram of a portion of the ...

The stunning research is supercharging our understanding of human brain disorders and advancing U.S. national interests in artificial intelligence.

Researchers say they have mapped more than 200,000 cells in a cubic centimeter of brain tissue and have traced how they're all connected.

A medical breakthrough could result in the first treatment for rare but serious diseases in which genetic defects disrupt ...