Solar spectral conversion has been considered ... probability of the reaction at the respective photon energy. If the photon flux at the right photon energy is increased (and no saturation or ...

Their novel approach considers the broadband and spectral content of the irradiance, the solar cell technology ... rate and the effective photon flux that falls on the crops.

Agrivoltaics, the integration of food production and solar energy ... outputs: irradiance, as well as photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) and average photosynthetic photon flux density ...