Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of two sub-periods of the calving season and two cow maturity stages on the efficiency of beef cows and their calves. A total of 159 ...

Frozen colostrum is a valuable tool for calf health, but to preserve its quality and immune benefits, dairy farms should use ...

If you find calves that show signs of pneumonia such as rapid breathing, laying down and being reluctant to rise, and having ...

Having extra colostrum on hand is both a wise and reasonable choice for dairies. Specifically, frozen colostrum can be warmed ...

Preparing calves before transport is one of the most impactful ways to reduce stress. The foundation begins with high-quality ...