Abstract: This article analyzes the stability of probabilistic Boolean networks (PBNs) with switching discrete probability distribution (DPD). First, the dynamics of PBNs with switching DPD is ...
COVID-19 vaccines have provided an opportunity to slow the spread of the virus and end the pandemic. Now scientists are trying to learn just how much the vaccines can prevent transmission from ...
Abstract: In energy-only electricity markets, the operational reserve demand curve is a scarcity pricing mechanism adopted to address the shortage of reserves and incentivize the generators. It is ...
Get ready for a new Eskom smart electricity meter. Mandatory installations started in earnest this week (Monday 13 October 2025). And the national power utility says they are key to a broader plan to ...