The azygos vein arises as a continuation of the right ascending lumbar vein at the level of the first lumbar intervertebral space. It pierces the diaphragm to the right of the aorta and continues ...

The phrenic nerve controls the diaphragm, the dome-shaped muscle that is primarily responsible for breathing. Contraction of the diaphragm expands the lungs and draws air into them. The phrenic nerve ...

Code Vein getting a sequel, as announced at Summer Game Fest earlier this year, was a pleasant surprise. The original was good! It was one of those games that necessarily didn’t blow people away, but ...

UEDVT is a condition where a blood clot forms in a deep vein in the upper body, typically linked to medical devices like central lines or strenuous physical activity. It can cause serious ...

Venous reflux disease (VRD) occurs when veins do not properly return blood to the heart. Health experts refer to it as chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). VRD most commonly affects the legs and can ...

Why have I got hiccups? We all have hiccups from time to time. We don’t know the exact cause of hiccups but possible causes include eating and drinking too quickly, over eating, and alcohol. People ...

The superior vena cava (SVC) is a major venous structure responsible for draining deoxygenated blood from the upper half of the body into the right atrium of the heart. Understanding its anatomy, ...

The internal jugular vein is the largest vein in the neck; it collects blood from the brain and face and returns it to the heart. Blockage of blood flow in the internal jugular vein can increase ...

Wearing compression stockings can help reduce pain and swelling from varicose veins. Elevating your legs above heart level for 15 minutes multiple times daily helps improve blood flow. See a ...

Our team of board-certified surgeons work closely with experts in the field of interventional radiology, cardiothoracic surgery, neurology, and podiatry, to deliver state-of-the-art, individualized ...