The table below comprises the names of units which are part of the latest syllabus for the 2025 exams. These chapters are intact with minor additions. Discovery of Electron, Proton, and Neutron, ...

The tumor microenvironment (TME) is characterized by distinct metabolic adaptations that not only drive tumor progression but also profoundly influence immune responses. Among these adaptations, ...

The annexin A (ANXA) protein family is a well-known tissue-specific multigene family that encodes Ca 2+ phospholipid-binding proteins. A considerable amount of literature is available on the abnormal ...