The scientific method has evolved to include various ways to establish probable causal relationship and to work these likely ...

The COVID-19 pandemic showed in real time, and with the highest of stakes, how hard it can be to decide if something is true.

the widespread assumption in the neural and psychological sciences that the concept of representation is understood precisely enough to guide the development of hypotheses, interpretations of ...

Design A within-subject experimental design with adults who smoke cigarettes ... The study focused on adults in the USA because the point-of-sale promotions used in this study are examples of what is ...

The rise of social class psychology has provided a new perspective for the ... Study 2 recruited 257 participants for an experimental study to examine the moderating effect of state shame. Results: (1 ...

For example, doctors paid under fee-for-service schemes undertake more visits and conduct more investigations than those paid under capitation schemes. 3 In contrast, it is less easy to find a ...

Genome wide association studies (GWAS) have identified hundreds of genome regions containing thousands of genetic variants ...

The DAM-Decision and Memory group at Universitat Jaume I in Castelló, led by Raphael Kaplan and composed of researchers from ...

For example, consider that inventory and prepaid expenses may not be easily or quickly converted to cash; a company may calculate quick assets as follows: Regardless of which method is used to ...