The 4×4 system includes an Auto mode capable of powering all four wheels on sealed surfaces when slip is detected, which is ...

Abstract: This paper designs an observer-based fault detection method with an adaptive threshold for a rotor-position-sensor fault of permanent-magnet synchronous motor drives in an electromechanical ...

The first new Toyota HiLux in a decade brings plenty to the table on the road and in the showroom. Is it enough?