For decades, scientists assumed that neural stem cells (NSCs) only occur in the brain and spinal cord. A new international ...

From a tiny sample of tissue no larger than a grain of sand, scientists have come within reach of a goal once thought unattainable: building a complete functional wiring diagram of a portion of the ...

The team of scientists behind the project said the map of neuron wiring was so complex, it looked like a picture of a galaxy.

Thanks to a mouse watching clips from “The Matrix,” scientists have created the largest functional map of a brain to date.

The stunning research is supercharging our understanding of human brain disorders and advancing U.S. national interests in artificial intelligence.

Researchers say they have mapped more than 200,000 cells in a cubic centimeter of brain tissue and have traced how they're all connected.

New research shows that the adult brain can generate new neurons that integrate into key motor circuits. The findings demonstrate that stimulating natural brain processes may help repair damaged ...

A study of young adults in Spain found that those who engage in moderate to vigorous physical activity tend to have larger ...